Heritage Archive

Material holds texture;images preserve provenance.

This archive brings together museum photographs, collection images and original material published by cultural institutions. Each image is presented alongside its source as an object-based and historical reference for the digital exhibition above. Wutiku, Wayoukeyi and Wenta are project romanisations of names recorded in Chinese-language sources, with a plain-English description on first use.

Wayoukeyi fish-skin overleggings with an enlarged view of the cloud-scroll hem motif
Fish-skin overleggings and an enlarged S-shaped hem motif

Object record · form and ornament

Wayoukeyi with cloud-scroll motifs

The published record identifies these men’s fish-skin overleggings as 105 centimetres long. Known in Hezhe as Wayoukeyi, the two separate legs are finished at the hem with pale S-shaped motifs. The enlarged detail shows the relationship between ornament, the surface of the skin and the stitched edge.

Source
China Ethnic and Religious Culture Network, “Hezhe Fish-skin Clothing”
Credits
Text by Feng Kunsi; photographs by Zhang Danbo
A pair of traditional Hezhe high boots displayed in a museum case
Traditional high boots photographed in a display case

Documentary image · traditional footwear

Scales, ties and boot shafts

The high boots retain the scale pattern of the material, visible seams, ties and pale appliqué. The museum view makes the relationship between shaft and foot clear, returning Wenta—the Hezhe name recorded for traditional fish-skin boots—to the scale and material detail of an actual display.

Source
Tencent News, “Decoding the Shared Cultural Heritage of Heilongjiang’s Ethnic Dress”
Author
Wang Zexing
Image
Tencent image library, qqpublic
A complete set of fish-skin clothing displayed by the Minzu University of China Museum
A complete museum display of fish-skin clothing

Museum display · complete outfit

From fish skin to a complete outfit

This display from the exhibition “Treasures of the Minzu Museum” brings together a coat, trousers, mittens and boots. Seen as a complete outfit, it shows how joined panels, bands of colour and edge motifs are distributed across the body, providing a material reference for the Wutiku and Wayoukeyi chapters above.

Exhibition
“Treasures of the Minzu Museum”
Venue
Minzu University of China Museum
Date
May 2026
A canoe and craft tools displayed in the China Maritime Museum’s fishing-culture exhibition
A canoe and craft tools in a museum display

Museum display · fishing culture

Material knowledge shaped by river life

The canoe and tool display in the China Maritime Museum’s exhibition on the fishing cultures of China’s ethnic groups places each artefact within a wider system of river work. Fish-skin clothing was not an isolated form of decoration: it belonged to the linked practices of gathering material, preparing it, travelling by boat and living through northern winters.

Exhibition
“A Thousand Boats Arrive: Fishing Cultures of China’s Ethnic Groups”
Venue
China Maritime Museum, Shanghai
Image
Exhibition photograph
Visitors viewing the fishing-culture exhibition at the China Maritime Museum
Visitors in the fishing-culture exhibition

Exhibition view · public interpretation

From living memory to public display

The same exhibition brings clothing, drums, working tools and documentary material into a public narrative. The distance between visitor and object records how fish-skin craftsmanship has travelled from lived practice to museum research and public learning, forming the final chapter of this Heritage Archive.

Exhibition
“A Thousand Boats Arrive: Fishing Cultures of China’s Ethnic Groups”
Venue
China Maritime Museum, Shanghai
Image
Exhibition photograph